Guide to buying a digital camera
The digital camera market today offers
buyers a large number of choices, with products in widely differing price ranges,
sizes and degree of operational complexity. From miniatures the size of a credit card,
to fully functional professional SLR (Single Lens reflex) systems,
you can buy a digital camera from manufacturers including
traditional camera brands such as
Canon,
Olympus,
Nikon,
film companies such as
Kodak
and
Fuji,
and consumer electronic companies like
Sony.
Then there are other options that include the mobile phone manufacturers,
and webcam suppliers.
The advantages of digital photography are
numerous. Topmost is the fact that there is no film processing: expensive both
in cost and time. But there is also the advantage of smaller sized equipment,
portable media and instant picture viewing. And if you don't like what you see,
you simply delete it and shoot again: no wastage.
If you like to take pictures, being a
digital photographer makes a lot of sense. But which camera is the best one for
you? In a field of excess abundance, how do you narrow down what you need? How
much to pay? How many megapixels? (What are they anyway?) Which brand? How much
memory?
Every shopper is different.At MyShopping.com.au we recognise this fact, and so we list practically all brands
and models from hundreds of suppliers. These listings include the cold hard
digital data facts about each camera and a range of comparative pricings
offered by different suppliers. But just as every shopper is different, every
photographer is different too. And just having the facts may not make you feel
any more knowledgeable about which camera is right for you.
You
could begin with the question: What sort of pictures will you take with your
new digital camera? This is a valid starting point because from here you can
begin to qualify your requirements in terms of technical capability and price.
What sort of pictures will you take with your new digital camera? Is it simply
for happy snaps whenever you get together with friends and family at weekends
and holidays? Or are you a serious bird watcher and you want to capture nature
at its finest? Perhaps you want a camera for work to record your inventory, or
recording information from a client. Maybe you're a PI on a mission. The point
is, you need to begin by recognising that your reason for buying a digital
camera may not be the same as that of your best friend who is recommending the
model she bought.
Once you've figured out the sort of pictures you are going to take, you can then set
about deciding on the type of camera that will meet your needs. If you need
something highly portable that fits in your shirt pocket or your handbag and
lets you take it anywhere you go, make size a big consideration. If you want to
take seriously good photographs, and you want to pursue an artistic endeavour,
make image flexibility your main concern.
It might
also be worthwhile considering your own position in the digital photography
experience. Are you a novice about to buy your first camera, do you have some
intermediate experience, or are you an advanced user?
Someone new to the market will likely not want to spend a lot of money, nor have a lot
of mind-boggling features that leave you confused. There are cameras ideal for
beginning users that have basic 'point and shoot' features including optical
and digital zoom lens, flexible storage media and built in flash. There is a
huge range of cameras available with simple features at low cost.
If you consider yourself an intermediate user with some operational knowledge of
digital camera technology, you may want to consider more advanced features that
give you more control over the pictures you take. These features usually come
in a range of automatic settings and manual settings for capturing the image
and different storage options in terms of resolution and picture type (raw
data, jpeg, tiff). Naturally there is some cost attached to additional features
when compared to more basic cameras.
For advanced users, there are a lot of professional options you can consider; such
as SLR view finding and lens interchange ability. Cameras in this range provide
much greater control over the image, both before and once it is captured. These
options include shutter speed and aperture adjustment, and many cameras offer
the ability to manipulate images 'in camera', such as cropping, and brightness
and contrast adjustments.
Most requested Digital CamerasAfter the picture is taken
A further main consideration is what are you going to do with your images once
you have them? The great beauty of digital photography is the simple fact that
you can store them on digital media such as CDs and media cards, and view them
on computer screens and in many cases, your television. You need print only
when and those you want to see, or show to others. Digital photography also
gives fantastic opportunities to manipulate your images using popular image
manipulation programs, resizing them, altering brightness and contrast
characteristics, and correcting problems such as red eye, or removing skin
blemishes.
Most digital cameras are computer ready, able to plug directly into your PC or Mac
using USB connectors. They usually include proprietary software allowing you to
easily and instantly manage your image files in photo albums or slide shows.
Many digital cameras also include a video capture facility enabling you to take
short motion pictures.
What you want to do with your images after you have them can have an impact on your
choice of camera. If you want to make enlarged prints for example, you will
want a high megapixel capacity (also talked about as 'resolution'). If you want
images for website use, you will want to get the best quality images that can
be reduced in resolution without severe degradation.
Beauty is in the "I"Great
pictures usually come from great conditions. You capture a great moment, the
light is just right, the subject is at the perfect distance, the image is
perfectly framed. But not every digital camera offers the flexibility to make
the best of existing light conditions, or position. Most digital cameras
(certainly at the budget end) come with a built in automatic flash, which is
terrific for happy snaps in darkened environments. And the automatic flash
automatically does not 'go off' in bright sunny conditions. But in those times
when you want to use the existing light, you need a camera that gives you
manual control over the operation or not, of the flash.
Moreover,
most digital cameras in the lower and medium price ranges are highly automated.
If you are moving from a traditional SLR film camera where you have maximum
control over shutter speed, aperture and ISO speeds, it may be frustrating to
not have easy access to the same range of tools to take advantage of existing
light conditions.
In the
more advanced (and therefore more expensive) range of digital cameras, most
lens and aperture functions are available in exactly the same way as other SLR
systems. What differs is how the colours and light of the image is translated
through pixel capture compared to the chemical processing systems.
You may
want a wide range of focus options. Most digital cameras have two different
types of image magnification, lens magnification (zoom) that may be equivalent
of a 35mm to 150 mm lens, and a digital magnification that may be to ten-fold
(expressed as x10). This provides you with zoom lens capability, which may be
limited in its depth of field control and is subject to soft focus and movement
if the conditions aren't just right, and a digital magnification of the pixel image.
If being able to capture magnified distant images is important to you, you need
more megapixels, and a lens system that gives you some control over its focus
and aperture management.
A final word on accessoryDigital
cameras are electronic equipment. That means they run on batteries, and if you
use your camera a lot, you will find that you will be frequently replacing
batteries. Some cameras have rechargeable batteries; others simply use dry
cells (AA), which you can of course load with rechargeable ones. It pays to
have spare batteries so that you always have a charged power source. Some
cameras have docking stations to help manage the connection with computers.
Many digital SLR cameras have interchangeable lens systems, some of which may
be compatible with traditional film SLRs.
You can
also print your own pictures at home with special printers that handle standard
photograph paper, and connect directly to your camera. Although it may be less
expensive to simply take your camera's card, or a CD to your local camera
store, and now many supermarkets and department stores, and use the automatic
printing machines to print the images you want.
There is
a lot you can do with a digital camera, and you can pay les than $200, or more
than $10,000. It all depends on how you see yourself as a photographer, what
you're shooting, and what you want to do with your pictures. At
Myshopping.com.au you can very quickly compare specifications and prices.
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